Frequency of JAK2 V617F mutation in patients with Philadelphia positive Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Pakistan
نویسندگان
چکیده
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Co-existence of myeloproliferative disorders (MPD) and Janus associated kinase 2 mutation (JAK2 V617F) is a well-established fact. Only few case reports are available showing presence of JAK2 V617F mutation in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of JAK2 V617F mutation in Philadelphia Chromosome positive (Ph (+)) CML patients in Pakistan. METHODS The study was conducted from August 2009 to July 2010 at Civil Hospital and Baqai Institute of Hematology (BIH) Karachi. Blood samples from 25 patients with CML were collected. Multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was performed for Breakpoint Cluster Region - Abelson (BCR-ABL) rearrangement. Conventional PCR was performed for JAK2 V617F mutation on BCR-ABL positive samples. RESULTS All 25 samples showed BCR-ABL rearrangement. Out of these 11 samples (44%) had JAK2 V617F mutation; the remaining 14 (56%) cases showed JAK2 617V wild type. CONCLUSION It is concluded that the co-existence of Ph (+)CML and JAK2 V617F mutation is possible.
منابع مشابه
Coexistence of BCR-ABL1 Translocation and JAK2 V617F Mutation in a Patient with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Under Long-term Treatment with Imatinib and Nilotinib: A Case Report
This report describes an 89-year-old woman diagnosed with Philadelphia positive Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in 2007 who was initially treated with 200 mg/day imatinib. The patient demonstrated complete molecular response (CMR) in two tests in 2015 and 2018. During treatment between 2007 and 2019, despite increased dosage of imatinib and switching her therapy to nilotinib, complete hematological r...
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Background and Aim: The JAK2 is an acquired mutation that is observed in majority of patients with classical Philadelphia-negative Myeloproliferative neoplasms that include polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET), primary myelofibrosis (PMF). This acquired mutation is characterized by a G to T transversion at nucleotide 1849 in exon 12 of the JAK2 gene, leading to a substitution ...
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The Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN) are classified as four major diseases: Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), Polycythemia Vera (PV), Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF) and Essential Thrombocythemia (ET) [1]. The translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11) produces the Philadelphia chromosome and causes the BCR-ABL1 transcript; this alteration is commonly found in CML [1]. In 2008 the World Health Organization (WH...
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